23 The heart of a wise person instructs his mouth;
it adds learning to his speech.[a](A)

24 Pleasant words are a honeycomb:(B)
sweet to the taste[b] and health to the body.[c](C)

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Footnotes

  1. 16:23 Lit learning upon his lips
  2. 16:24 Lit throat
  3. 16:24 Lit bones

23 A wise person’s thoughts[a] control his words,
    and his speech promotes instruction.
24 Pleasant words are honey from a honeycomb—
    sweet to the soul and healing for the body.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 16:23 Lit. heart
  2. Proverbs 16:24 Lit. bone

27 A worthless person digs up evil,
and his speech is like a scorching fire.(A)

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27 A worthless person concocts evil gossip[a]
    his lips are like a burning fire.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 16:27 The Heb. lacks gossip

The one who mocks the poor insults his Maker,(A)
and one who rejoices over calamity
will not go unpunished.(B)

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Whoever mocks the poor shows contempt for their maker,
    and whoever is happy about disaster
        will not go unpunished.

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Eloquent words are not appropriate on a fool’s lips;
how much worse are lies for a ruler.

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Appropriate speech is inconsistent with the fool;
    how much more are deceitful statements[a] with a prince!

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 17:7 Lit. lips

Whoever conceals an offense promotes love,(A)
but whoever gossips about it separates friends.(B)

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Anyone who overlooks[a] an offense promotes love,
    but someone who gossips separates close friends.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 17:9 Lit. covers

27 The one who has knowledge restrains his words,(A)
and one who keeps a cool head[a]
is a person of understanding.

28 Even a fool is considered wise when he keeps silent—
discerning, when he seals his lips.(B)

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Footnotes

  1. 17:27 Lit spirit

27 Whoever controls what he says is knowledgeable;
    anyone who has a calm spirit is a man of understanding.
28 Even a fool is thought to be wise when he remains silent;
    he is thought to be prudent when he keeps his mouth shut.

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The words of a person’s mouth are deep waters,(A)
a flowing river, a fountain of wisdom.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. 18:4 Or waters; a fountain of wisdom is a flowing river

The words a man says are as deep waters—
    a fountain of wisdom is an overflowing stream.

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13 The one who gives an answer before he listens—
this is foolishness and disgrace for him.(A)

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13 Whoever answers before listening
    is both foolish and shameful.

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17 The first to state his case seems right
until another comes and cross-examines him.(A)

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17 The first to put forth his case seems right,
    until someone else steps forward and cross-examines him.

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20 From the fruit of a person’s mouth his stomach is satisfied;
he is filled with the product of his lips.(A)

21 Death and life are in the power of the tongue,
and those who love it will eat its fruit.(B)

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20 The positive words that a man speaks[a] fill his stomach;
    he will be satisfied with what his lips produce.
21 The power of the tongue is life and death—
    those who love to talk[b] will eat what it produces.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 18:20 Lit. words from a man’s mouth
  2. Proverbs 18:21 Lit. love it

Honor belongs to the person who ends a dispute,(A)
but any fool can get himself into a quarrel.(B)

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Avoiding strife brings a man honor,
    but every fool is quarrelsome.

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Honor belongs to the person who ends a dispute,(A)
but any fool can get himself into a quarrel.(B)

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Avoiding strife brings a man honor,
    but every fool is quarrelsome.

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11 The one who loves a pure heart
and gracious lips—the king is his friend.(A)

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11 Whoever loves purity[a] and gracious speech
    will gain the king as his friend.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 22:11 Lit. purity of heart